ATI RN
Maternal and Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is monitoring a client with gestational hypertension. What symptom requires immediate intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe headache and vision changes may indicate preeclampsia and require immediate evaluation.
Question 2 of 5
The best indication that correct attachment to the breast has occurred is when the:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The best indication that correct attachment to the breast has occurred is when the baby's mouth covers most of the areolar surface. This is important because proper latch and attachment are crucial for effective breastfeeding. When the baby's mouth covers most of the areola, it ensures that the baby is latched onto the breast properly, allowing them to feed efficiently and receive an adequate amount of milk. This also helps prevent nipple soreness and pain for the mother. Additionally, when the baby's mouth covers most of the areola, it helps ensure that the baby is positioned correctly to effectively stimulate milk production and flow.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is an example of healthy grieving?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Option D, while holding the baby, the mother saying to her husband, "He has your eyes and nose," is an example of healthy grieving. In this scenario, the mother is acknowledging the baby, expressing emotions, and involving her partner in the process. Verbalizing thoughts and emotions, as well as creating meaningful connections with relevant support persons, are important aspects of healthy grieving. Sharing memories and recognizing the physical similarities between the baby and family members can be therapeutic in the grieving process.
Question 4 of 5
How would the nurse best analyze the results from a patient sonogram that shows the fetal shoulder is the presenting part? What position?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When the sonogram shows the fetal shoulder as the presenting part, it indicates a bridge transverse position. This position means that the baby is lying sideways in the uterus, with one shoulder presenting first. It is essential for the nurse to recognize this position as it may impact the mode of delivery and require additional monitoring to ensure the safe delivery of the baby. Through proper analysis and understanding of the sonogram results, healthcare providers can make informed decisions and provide appropriate care for both the mother and the baby.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 27 weeks of gestation and has preeclampsia. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A platelet count of 60,000/mm3 is significantly low and can be indicative of thrombocytopenia, a potential complication of preeclampsia known as HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, and Low Platelet count). Thrombocytopenia increases the risk of bleeding complications during pregnancy and delivery, requiring prompt evaluation and management by the healthcare provider. The nurse should report this finding immediately to prevent any adverse outcomes for the client and baby.