The nurse is explaining the risk of hypothermia in the newborn to a group of nursing students. Which statement best describes the manifestations of hypothermia in the newborn?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because inserting the bulb syringe into the sides of the mouth, rather than the back of the throat, helps avoid stimulating the vagal nerve and causing bradycardia. Suction can be done as needed, and vigorous suction of the back of the throat should be avoided. Suctioning the mouth first is important to prevent aspiration.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends placing infants on their back for sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS. This position is associated with the lowest rate of SIDS. Placing the newborn on the side may lead to rolling onto the abdomen, which is not recommended. Placing the newborn on the abdomen is only advised for short periods under supervision.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Infant immunizations should begin at birth, with the initial dose of the hepatitis B vaccine typically given at that time. Starting immunizations early is important to provide protection against diseases. Waiting until 2, 3, or 4 months of age can leave infants vulnerable to infections. It is crucial to follow the recommended immunization schedule for the best health outcomes.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A full-term formula-fed infant requires 100 to 110 kcal/kg per day to meet their nutritional needs. Providing less than 100 kcal/kg would be insufficient, while exceeding 110 kcal/kg could lead to overfeeding and potential health issues. It is important to ensure the correct amount of calories to support the infant's growth and development, making option B the most appropriate choice.