ATI RN
Maternal Monitoring During Labor ppt Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is counseling a female patient about alcohol use during pregnancy. Which statement by the patient demonstrates successful patient teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because complete abstinence from alcohol is the safest option during pregnancy to prevent any potential harm to the fetus. This statement shows understanding of the importance of avoiding alcohol for the well-being of the baby. Choice A suggests drinking daily, which can still pose risks. Choice C implies occasional drinking is acceptable, which can still be harmful. Choice D is incorrect because alcohol should be avoided throughout pregnancy, not just in the first trimester.
Question 2 of 5
A 32-year-old patient who is pregnant with her first child is inquiring about labor and delivery. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Labor usually lasts 12 to 24 hours for first-time mothers. This is the most appropriate response as it provides a realistic timeframe for labor in first-time mothers, which can vary but generally falls within this range. This information prepares the patient for a potentially lengthy labor and helps manage expectations. Choice B is incorrect because stating that labor typically lasts 6 to 8 hours for first-time mothers is too short of a timeframe, which may lead to unrealistic expectations. Choice C is incorrect because it inaccurately suggests that labor for first-time mothers is usually much shorter than for those having their second child, which is not necessarily true. Choice D is incorrect because while labor can be unpredictable, stating that it usually takes less than 12 hours for first-time mothers is not accurate, as labor duration can vary greatly among individuals.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for a pregnant patient who is concerned about preterm labor. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse instruct the patient to report immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Leaking of clear fluid from the vagina. This symptom could indicate premature rupture of membranes, which is a serious concern in preterm labor. Prompt reporting is crucial to prevent complications. A: Mild back pain and cramping are common in pregnancy and may not necessarily indicate preterm labor. B: Feeling of pelvic pressure can be normal in the third trimester. D: Increased fatigue is common in pregnancy and not a direct sign of preterm labor.
Question 4 of 5
A pregnant patient with a history of anemia is asking the nurse about managing iron deficiency. Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Iron supplements should be taken with a source of vitamin C to enhance absorption. Iron absorption is increased in the presence of vitamin C. Vitamin C helps convert iron into a more absorbable form. This is crucial for managing iron deficiency anemia in pregnant patients. Incorrect choices: A: Iron supplements should not be taken with milk as calcium in milk can hinder iron absorption. C: Iron supplements are safe to take throughout pregnancy, and avoiding them during the second trimester is not recommended. D: There is no specific recommendation to take iron supplements at night before bed; it can be taken at any time of the day.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a pregnant patient who is experiencing leg swelling. Which of the following actions should the nurse encourage to reduce the swelling?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Elevating the legs and avoiding crossing them while sitting helps reduce swelling by promoting venous return and improving circulation. Elevating the legs above the heart level assists in reducing edema. Choices A and C are incorrect as limiting physical activity and wearing tight compression stockings may not effectively address the underlying issue of poor circulation. Choice B is also incorrect as increasing sodium intake can lead to fluid retention and worsen swelling.