The nurse is conducting an assessment for a client on a medical-surgical unit. Which findings are indicative of a client who is experiencing tachypnea? Select all that apply.

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NCLEX Questions on Oxygen Therapy Questions

Question 1 of 5

The nurse is conducting an assessment for a client on a medical-surgical unit. Which findings are indicative of a client who is experiencing tachypnea? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Tachypnea is characterized by excessive rapid breathing (A). Chest pain (B) relates to pneumothorax, cyanosis (C) to hypoxemia, and shallow breathing (D) is not specific to tachypnea alone.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client with cystic fibrosis who is experiencing thick mucus secretions. Which nursing interventions are appropriate? Select one that doesn't apply.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Increased fluids (A), aerosol therapy (B), and percussion (D) help mobilize thick mucus in cystic fibrosis, improving airway clearance.

Question 3 of 5

Sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is defined as the sudden death of an infant younger than 1 year of age that occurs

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: SIDS is defined as the sudden death of an infant under 1 year where autopsy fails to identify a cause (C), per medical criteria.

Question 4 of 5

What are the primary reservoirs of oxygen?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Oxygen is stored in the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), biosphere (organisms), and lithosphere (crust), making all listed reservoirs correct.

Question 5 of 5

What action does the nurse perform to follow safe technique when using a portable oxygen cylinder?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The cylinder must always be checked before use to ensure that enough oxygen is available for the patient. It is unsafe to use a cylinder that reads 500 psi or less because not enough oxygen remains for a patient transfer. A cylinder that is not secured properly may result in injury to the patient. Oxygen flow is discontinued by turning the valve clockwise until it is tight.

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