ATI RN
physical examination and health assessment test bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older adult client with a history of falls. Which intervention is most likely to reduce the risk of future falls?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exercise that improves balance and strength is a proven intervention to prevent falls in older adults.
Question 2 of 5
The daughter of a 79-year-old woman notes that her mother, who has dementia and lives with her, is wetting herself when she attends her new day program. Program staff have requested that “something be done” as she is requiring a clothes change nearly every time she is there. She cannot describe the circumstances of leakage, saying “it just comes.” Leakage is uncommon at home. Her medications include donepezil and acetaminophen. Physical examination is normal. Initial treatment approach will require intervention by which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Given the complexity of dementia and incontinence, the physician should be involved in assessing the cause and recommending treatment.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older adult client with a history of falls. Which intervention is most likely to reduce the risk of future falls?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exercise that improves balance and strength is a proven intervention to prevent falls in older adults.
Question 4 of 5
The following are components of the open disclosure of medical error, except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A best guess as to why the error occurred is not a required component of open disclosure.
Question 5 of 5
What is a patient's chief complaint?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The chief complaint is the main reason the patient seeks care, focusing on their immediate concern.
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