ATI RN
Communication in Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which nursing action would most likely improve client compliance with the therapeutic regimen?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because listening attentively to the client's perception of having a chronic illness is crucial for building trust, understanding their concerns, and fostering a therapeutic relationship. By actively listening, the nurse can address any misconceptions, provide education tailored to the client's needs, and involve the client in decision-making, ultimately improving compliance. Choice A is incorrect as ignoring negative statements can lead to feelings of neglect and hinder communication. Choice B is incorrect as avoiding touching the client may create a barrier to building rapport. Choice C is incorrect as focusing only on physical care neglects the psychological and emotional aspects of managing a chronic condition like diabetes.
Question 2 of 5
According to Swanson's theory, there are five caring processes, one of which is "knowing." What are the other four?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Maintaining belief, being with, doing for, and enabling. - Maintaining belief: Involves believing in the patient's capacity for self-care. - Being with: Being present and connecting emotionally with the patient. - Doing for: Providing assistance and meeting the patient's needs. - Enabling: Encouraging and supporting the patient to reach their full potential. Other choices are incorrect: - A: Communication, assertiveness, responsibility, and caring do not align with Swanson's caring processes. - C: Understanding, action, information, and comfort are not the caring processes in Swanson's theory. - D: Maintaining belief, being with, enabling, and supporting is partly correct but lacks the "doing for" process.
Question 3 of 5
When an office nurse asks the patient to repeat information that he has just given to the patient over the telephone, the nurse is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because asking the patient to repeat the information verifies their understanding. This is crucial in healthcare to ensure accurate communication and patient safety. Choice A is incorrect as it focuses on intelligence rather than comprehension. Choice B is incorrect as it assumes the nurse is motivated by avoiding negligence rather than patient care. Choice D is incorrect as saving time should not compromise patient understanding.Verifying patient comprehension fosters effective communication and prevents errors.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse cares for a young adult patient in the emergency room after a sexual assault. Which action by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because actively listening to the patient express feelings related to the sexual assault is crucial for providing emotional support and establishing trust. This action demonstrates empathy and validates the patient's experience. It allows the patient to process their emotions and facilitates a therapeutic relationship. Avoiding decision-making situations (A) is inappropriate as it disregards the patient's autonomy. Suggesting joining a support group (B) may be helpful but should not be the immediate priority over addressing the patient's current emotional needs. Providing detailed information about evidence collection and procedures (D) is important but should come after addressing the patient's emotional well-being.
Question 5 of 5
According to Swanson's theory, there are five caring processes, one of which is "being with.= Which of the responses by the nurse portrays an understanding of the concept of "being with= a client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Swanson's theory emphasizes the importance of "being with" a client, which involves being emotionally present and fully engaged. Step 2: Choice D reflects the concept of "being with" as it highlights the nurse's emotional presence and connection with the client. Step 3: The nurse actively engages with the client on an emotional level, demonstrating empathy and understanding. Step 4: Choices A, B, and C do not capture the essence of "being with" as they focus more on physical presence or logistical aspects rather than emotional connection. Summary: Choice D is correct because it aligns with the core principle of "being with" by emphasizing emotional presence, while the other choices lack this critical component.
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