ATI RN
Maternal Newborn Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client in the second stage of labor. What finding indicates readiness for delivery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
When evaluating cervical mucus, what is the quality of spinnbarkeit?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The quality of spinnbarkeit refers to the elasticity of cervical mucus. Spinnbarkeit is a term used to describe the stretchability or stretchy quality of cervical mucus during ovulation. This elasticity is an important characteristic as it indicates the fertile window for a woman trying to conceive. High levels of spinnbarkeit allow for easier passage and survival of sperm, increasing the chances of conception. The other choices (B. amount, C. clarity, D. color) do not specifically refer to the stretchability or elasticity of cervical mucus, which is what is assessed when evaluating spinnbarkeit.
Question 3 of 5
A patient who has an LNG-IUC in place calls the office and states she just took a pregnancy test, and it is positive. She comes in for a visit, and the nurse does another pregnancy test, which is positive. What does the nurse know that the clinician will inform the patient regarding the IUC?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct statement the nurse knows that the clinician will inform the patient regarding the LNG-IUC is that there is no risk to the fetus if the IUC is left in place. The LNG-IUC (levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system) is a highly effective form of contraception that works by releasing progesterone locally in the uterus. The hormonal effect of the LNG-IUC is mostly limited to the uterus and very little of it circulates systemically. Therefore, there is no known increased risk of congenital defects or harm to the fetus if the IUC is left in place during pregnancy. The IUC can be left in place if the patient chooses to continue the pregnancy, provided there are no signs of infection or other complications that would necessitate its removal.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 14 weeks of gestation. At which the following locations should the nurse place the Doppler device when assessing the fetal heart rate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When assessing the fetal heart rate in a client who is 14 weeks of gestation, the nurse should place the Doppler device at the midline 2 to 3 cm above the symphysis pubis. This is the appropriate location for detecting the fetal heartbeat at this gestational age. Placing the Doppler device too high on the abdomen may result in difficulty in detecting the fetal heart rate due to the position of the uterus and fetal size. Placing it too low may not capture the fetal heartbeat accurately. Therefore, the midline location above the symphysis pubis provides the best chance for accurate assessment of the fetal heart rate at 14 weeks of gestation.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Among the medications listed, Metronidazole is commonly used to treat anaerobic bacterial infections, protozoal infections, and certain types of parasitic infections. It is effective against a wide range of pathogens, making it a versatile antibiotic. In this case, the nurse should plan to administer Metronidazole based on the information given in the question. Penicillin is primarily used for Gram-positive bacterial infections, Acyclovir is used for herpes virus infections, and Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic typically used for Gram-negative bacterial infections.