ATI RN
Postpartum Care NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The nurse is aware that some parenting skills are acquired through the process of intentional learning. Which activity does the nurse associate with intentional learning?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because attending hospital classes on newborn and infant care involves intentional learning by actively seeking out information and skills related to parenting. The couple is proactively engaging in a structured learning environment to acquire knowledge and techniques essential for parenting. A: Observing other individuals who are parents may provide some insight, but it is more passive and not as structured as intentional learning. C: Discussing how they were parented is reflective, but it does not necessarily involve seeking out new information or skills actively. D: Watching media containing parenting roles can provide some information passively, but it may not be as reliable or comprehensive as attending formal classes.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse on a postpartum unit is acutely aware that cultural influences impact the patient's process of 'becoming a mother.' For which isn't a cultural influence does the nurse assess?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because how a mother physically recovers from labor and delivery is primarily influenced by biological and physiological factors rather than cultural influences. The mother's physical recovery is guided by medical interventions, individual health conditions, and postpartum care practices. On the other hand, choices A, B, and D are all influenced by cultural factors. Choice A pertains to cultural variations in rituals or customs related to the duration of each phase of becoming a mother. Choice B involves cultural beliefs around postpartum rest and support systems. Choice D addresses cultural norms regarding maternal autonomy and decision-making in the early stages of motherhood.
Question 3 of 5
A postpartum patient comes to the clinic for her 6-week postpartum checkup. When assessing the patient's cervix, how should the nurse expect the cervix to appear?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Symmetrically round external os. At 6 weeks postpartum, the cervix should have healed and returned to its pre-pregnancy state. The external os should appear symmetrically round, indicating proper healing and involution. A: Noticeable small lacerations would indicate incomplete healing. B: Approximately 3 cm dilated is not expected in a postpartum patient. D: Firm and thick would not be typical findings at 6 weeks postpartum.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is taking care of a G2P2 woman with a third-degree perineal tear during the fourth stage of labor. The nurse should include which intervention in the plan of care during her 12-hour shift?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct Answer: D Rationale: 1. Ice pack application reduces swelling and provides comfort to the perineal tear. 2. Ice packs help to decrease pain and promote healing in the perineal area. 3. Ice packs are a non-invasive and non-pharmacological method of pain relief. 4. Ice packs can be safely used without interfering with the wound healing process. Summary of Incorrect Choices: A: Assessing vital signs every 4 hours is important but not specific to managing perineal tear pain. B: Keeping the patient NPO is not necessary for perineal tear management unless indicated for other reasons. C: Catheterization prior to ambulation is not directly related to perineal tear care and may not be necessary during the fourth stage of labor.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing education to a postpartum woman about exercises to strengthen the pelvis musculature. Which instruction should be included?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "Perform Kegel exercises." Kegel exercises specifically target the pelvic floor muscles, which can help strengthen the pelvis musculature postpartum. This is important for improving pelvic floor support and preventing issues like urinary incontinence. Ambulating (A) is good for overall mobility but does not specifically target the pelvic muscles. Enrolling in an aerobics class (C) may be beneficial for overall fitness but does not address pelvic floor strengthening. Passive range-of-motion exercises (D) focus on joint flexibility rather than pelvic muscle strength.