The nurse is assessing a family that includes an adult and a school-aged child named Jackson. Which of the following questions should the nurse prioritize to ask the adult?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "What is your relationship to Jackson?" This question should be prioritized because it helps the nurse understand the family dynamics and the adult's role in Jackson's life. By knowing the adult's relationship to Jackson, the nurse can better assess the support system and decision-making authority within the family. Incorrect choices: A: Asking about concerns regarding the son's health is important but not the priority as understanding the relationship dynamics first. C: Inquiring about the other parent as a source of support is relevant but secondary to establishing the primary relationship. D: Asking about the number of other children is less crucial in this context compared to identifying the adult's relationship to Jackson.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Emotional abuse. This is because repeatedly telling someone negative or hurtful things can cause psychological harm and emotional distress. Emotional abuse involves behaviors that undermine a person's self-worth and mental well-being. In this scenario, the family member's actions are causing emotional harm rather than physical or sexual harm. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not align with the behavior described in the question. Sexual abuse involves unwanted sexual advances or behavior, physical abuse involves intentional harm or injury, and emotional abuse involves psychological manipulation and harm.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because taking the time to listen to both the client and their family allows the nurse to offer resources and support, which can help prevent abuse. By actively listening, the nurse can identify any signs of abuse, provide education on healthy relationships, and connect the client to appropriate services. This approach promotes client autonomy and ensures their needs are addressed. Choice B is incorrect because it assumes that older adults are always confused, which is a stereotype and can lead to overlooking potential abuse. Choice D is also incorrect as involving family members can be crucial in assessing the client's situation comprehensively and providing necessary support. Choice C is incomplete and does not provide a viable strategy for preventing abuse in older adult clients.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because placing a hand on the client's shoulder shows physical support and comfort, which can help build trust and a sense of safety for assault survivors. This gesture acknowledges the client's feelings without being invasive. Choice B is incorrect as using medical terminology may be intimidating and triggering for assault survivors. Choice C is incorrect as simply introducing oneself and explaining the session does not specifically address the trauma aspect. Choice D is incorrect as walking around can be unsettling and trigger feelings of vulnerability in assault survivors.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Farmworkers. Farmworkers are at the highest risk of becoming victims of labor trafficking due to the isolated nature of their work, language barriers, lack of legal status, and dependence on employers for housing and transportation. They often work in remote areas with limited oversight, making it easier for traffickers to exploit them. Additionally, farmworkers may be unfamiliar with their rights and fear reporting abuse due to threats of deportation or job loss. Summary: A: Environmental services workers are less likely to be victims of labor trafficking compared to farmworkers due to the nature of their work environment. B: Hotel workers may be at risk, but farmworkers are typically more vulnerable due to their isolated working conditions and lack of legal protections. C: Food service workers are at risk of exploitation, but farmworkers face higher risks due to their unique vulnerabilities and living conditions.