The nurse is assessing a client in labor with variable decelerations on the fetal monitor. What is the priority intervention?

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Question 1 of 5

The nurse is assessing a client in labor with variable decelerations on the fetal monitor. What is the priority intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Repositioning the client can alleviate umbilical cord compression, the most common cause of variable decelerations.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following best describes the mechanism of action of birth control pills?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Birth control pills primarily work by preventing ovulation, thereby inhibiting the release of eggs for fertilization. Choice A is incorrect because birth control pills do not directly block sperm; they prevent ovulation. Choice C is partially correct but is not the main mechanism, as the primary function is to prevent ovulation. Choice D is incorrect because birth control pills do not alter the size of reproductive organs.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is monitoring a client receiving oxytocin for labor induction. What finding requires the nurse to stop the infusion?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A fetal heart rate of 100 bpm indicates bradycardia and requires immediate discontinuation of oxytocin.

Question 4 of 5

Which intervention is most appropriate for a mother with mastitis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Continuing breastfeeding helps resolve mastitis by clearing milk ducts.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse assesses a patient for medical eligibility for contraceptive use. What is the meaning of an MEC score of 1?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: In the context of medical eligibility for contraceptive use, an MEC (Medical Eligibility Criteria) score of 1 indicates that there are no restrictions for using the particular contraceptive method. A score of 1 suggests that the advantages of using the contraceptive method outweigh any potential risks, making it a safe and recommended choice for the patient. Therefore, a patient with an MEC score of 1 can use the contraceptive method without any concerns regarding health risks or restrictions.

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