The myelin sheath produced by Schwann cells functions to:

Questions 78

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Questions About the Nervous System Questions

Question 1 of 5

The myelin sheath produced by Schwann cells functions to:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Myelin increases conduction speed via saltatory conduction. Transmission is axonal, protection partial, and neurotransmitter regulation is synaptic.

Question 2 of 5

Saltatory conduction occurs in myelinated axons and involves:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Saltatory conduction is rapid jumping between nodes, enhancing speed. Continuous is unmyelinated, slow isn’t typical, bidirectional rare.

Question 3 of 5

The layer of connective tissue that surrounds the entire nerve is known as the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The epidural space is outside the meninges, not a nerve layer, but context suggests 'epineurium' (nerve sheath) was intended. (Q75 incomplete, corrected.)

Question 4 of 5

The composition of cerebrospinal fluid includes:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: CSF has high glucose (energy) and low protein (unlike blood), reflecting its filtration from plasma.

Question 5 of 5

The cerebrum is divided into two hemispheres, connected by a bundle of nerve fibers known as the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The corpus callosum connects cerebral hemispheres. Medulla, thalamus, and pons have other roles.

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