ATI RN
Pediatric Nurse Exam Sample Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The MOST vital initial treatment in the management of severe asthma exacerbations is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Inhaled short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs) are the first-line treatment for acute asthma exacerbations, providing rapid bronchodilation.
Question 2 of 5
Regarding cephalohematoma, all the following are true EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cephalohematoma does not extend across suture lines due to the periosteal attachment. The other statements are true regarding cephalohematoma.
Question 3 of 5
Among histological subtypes of classic Hodgkin disease, the most common one in children is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mixed cellularity Hodgkin lymphoma is the most common subtype in children and is associated with Epstein-Barr virus. It presents with widespread lymphadenopathy and systemic symptoms. Nodular sclerosis is more common in adolescents and young adults.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a common feature of Takayasu arteritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Takayasu arteritis can cause pulselessness, hypertension, and fatigue due to large-vessel inflammation, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
Question 5 of 5
Non-IgE-mediated urticaria can be caused by
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Epstein-Barr virus and other infections can cause non-IgE-mediated urticaria through immune complex formation and cytokine release.