ATI RN
Pediatric Infectious Disease NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The MOST common site of relapse of acute lymphoblastic leukemia is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bone marrow is the most frequent site of ALL relapse due to its primary involvement.
Question 2 of 5
Of the following, the MOST common brain tumor is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cerebellar astrocytoma is the most common pediatric brain tumor, often low-grade and resectable.
Question 3 of 5
A 6-month- old infant presented with multiple skin nodules and pallor, his CBC showed reduced blood elements with no abnormal cells. Abdominal sonogram showed small right adrenal mass with diffuse liver hypoechoic lesions. The bone marrow aspiration was highly suggestive of involvement by neuroblastoma. Of the following, the MOST likely stage is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Stage 4S involves infants <1 year with a primary tumor, skin/liver/bone marrow metastases, and favorable prognosis.
Question 4 of 5
The congenital anomalies that are associated with Wilms tumor are
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Wilms' tumor is associated with aniridia, hemihypertrophy, and GU anomalies (e.g., in WAGR or Beckwith-Wiedemann syndromes).
Question 5 of 5
A common site for osteosarcoma is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The distal femur is a frequent site for osteosarcoma, typically near the knee in adolescents.