The MOST common reason for which children receive antibiotics is

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NCLEX Questions Pediatric Infectious Diseases Questions

Question 1 of 5

The MOST common reason for which children receive antibiotics is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Otitis media is the leading reason for antibiotic prescriptions in children.

Question 2 of 5

MOST Campylobacter isolates are susceptible to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Aminoglycosides are effective against most Campylobacter isolates.

Question 3 of 5

Tetanus is an acute spastic paralytic illness historically called lock-jaw that is caused by the neurotoxin produced by Clostridium tetani. Of the following, the TRUE statement is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cephalic tetanus is linked to chronic otitis media.

Question 4 of 5

In neonates with HSV infection including CNS involvement, to improve neurodevelopmental outcome, suppressive therapy with oral acyclovir should be used for

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Six months of acyclovir suppression improves outcomes in neonatal HSV with CNS involvement.

Question 5 of 5

The MOST common finding among infants with congenital rubella syndrome is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Deafness is the most common feature of congenital rubella syndrome.

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