The MOST common clue of physical abuse in children is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A history of inflicted trauma is the most direct indicator of physical abuse, though bruises and burn marks are also common signs. Intestinal injury is less frequent and typically indicates severe internal trauma.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Anaphylactic (immunological) shock is a severe allergic reaction leading to vasodilation and capillary leakage.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Itching is the hallmark symptom of allergic conjunctivitis, caused by histamine release from mast cells in response to allergens.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Turner syndrome typically presents with lymphedema rather than generalized edema. Hydrops fetalis, congenital nephrosis, and Hurler syndrome are all associated with significant fluid retention and generalized edema.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Advanced life support (ALS) includes airway management, IV access, and arrhythmia treatment, but not all arrhythmias require immediate ALS interventions.