The medical term for high blood pressure is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypertension. "Hypertension" refers to high blood pressure, a condition where the force of blood against the artery walls is consistently too high. This term specifically describes the condition of elevated blood pressure levels. A: Myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack, which is a completely different condition from high blood pressure. B: Hypotension refers to low blood pressure, the opposite of hypertension. D: Peripheral vascular disease is a condition that affects blood vessels outside of the heart and brain, not specifically related to high blood pressure.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: - Choice C is correct because ensuring hearing aids are turned on is essential for users to benefit from improved hearing. - Turning on the hearing aids activates the amplification technology. - Leaving hearing aids on when not in use (Choice A) can lead to unnecessary battery drain. - Batteries need to be replaced regularly, not lasting for the life of the hearing aid (Choice B). - Soaking hearing aids in water (Choice D) can damage the electronic components.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Type 2 diabetes. This is because Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes worldwide, accounting for the majority of diabetes cases. It is characterized by insulin resistance and high blood sugar levels. Prediabetes (A) is a precursor to Type 2 diabetes, not the most common form itself. Type 1 diabetes (B) is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells, less common than Type 2. Hypoglycemia (D) is low blood sugar, not a form of diabetes.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In the context of psychiatric care, it is crucial for healthcare providers to understand and uphold patients' rights to ensure ethical and effective treatment. The correct answer, "D) Moving a body part away from the body," aligns with the concept of abduction in healthcare terminology. Abduction refers to the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. In psychiatric care, understanding and respecting a patient's bodily autonomy and physical boundaries is essential to maintaining trust and promoting a therapeutic relationship. Option A, "Bending a body part backward," describes extension, not abduction. Extension refers to the movement of a body part that increases the angle between two body parts, while abduction specifically refers to movement away from the body's midline. Option B, "Another name for the hip," and Option C, "Another name for the leg," are unrelated to the concept of abduction in healthcare. These options do not accurately define or describe abduction in the context of patient care. Educationally, understanding correct anatomical terminology is crucial for healthcare providers to communicate effectively with colleagues and accurately document patient assessments and care. By mastering terms like abduction, providers can ensure clarity, precision, and consistency in their practice, ultimately enhancing the quality of care provided to patients in psychiatric settings.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the law mandates criminal background checks to protect residents. It ensures the safety and well-being of vulnerable individuals under the care of aides. This is a legal requirement to prevent potential harm or risks to residents. Choice A is incorrect as it generalizes aides as thieves without evidence. Choice B is irrelevant and promotes a negative and unproductive mindset. Choice C is incorrect as it implies a power dynamic unrelated to the actual purpose of criminal background checks.