The medical term for chest pain, pressure, or discomfort is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Angina pectoris. Angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain, pressure, or discomfort that occurs when the heart muscle doesn't get enough oxygen-rich blood. This condition is typically caused by narrowed or blocked coronary arteries. Myocardial ischemia (A) refers to reduced blood flow to the heart muscle, which can lead to angina. Coronary artery disease (C) is a condition where plaque builds up in the coronary arteries, leading to reduced blood flow to the heart. Hypertension (D) is high blood pressure and is not directly related to chest pain or discomfort. Hence, Angina pectoris is the most appropriate term for describing chest pain related to inadequate blood flow to the heart.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Dementia. Dementia refers to a serious loss of mental abilities, including memory, reasoning, and communication skills. It is a progressive condition that impairs daily functioning. A: Cognition refers to the mental processes involved in gaining knowledge and understanding. B: Irreversible means something that cannot be undone or changed. D: Onset refers to the beginning or start of something, such as a disease or condition. In this context, dementia best describes the specific term for a serious loss of mental abilities.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Receive careful foot care. For a resident with diabetes, foot care is crucial to prevent complications such as neuropathy and foot ulcers. Careful foot care includes daily inspection, proper hygiene, moisturizing, and wearing appropriate footwear. Skipping meals (choice A) is not recommended for diabetic individuals as it can lead to fluctuations in blood sugar levels. Going barefoot (choice B) is dangerous for diabetics as they are prone to injuries and infections. Avoiding exercise (choice D) is also not advisable as regular physical activity helps in managing blood sugar levels and overall health.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Subacute care is for residents who need more care than most long-term care facilities provide. This level of care is typically for individuals who require more intensive medical supervision and rehabilitation services for a limited period. Choice A is incorrect as subacute care involves a higher level of care than independence. Choice B is incorrect because subacute care actually offers more care than traditional long-term care. Choice D is incorrect because subacute care is not for emergency situations but for ongoing medical needs beyond what long-term care can provide.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates the candidate's professionalism and commitment to the job. By arranging childcare, the candidate shows responsibility and ensures they can focus solely on the interview. Choices B and C are distractions and may give the impression of being more focused on appearance than the job itself. Choice D, while punctuality is important, arriving just a few seconds before the interview could cause stress and make a poor first impression.