ATI RN
Assessment of the Genitourinary System Questions
Question 1 of 5
The male patient is admitted with a diagnosis of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). What urination characteristics should the nurse expect to assess in this patient?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because hesitancy is a common urination characteristic in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Oliguria, hematuria, and pneumaturia are not typically associated with BPH.
Question 2 of 5
What post procedure care will the nurse provide following an intravenous pyelogram?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Using simple language with the client or significant others can help reduce anxiety and improve understanding. It is important to provide clear and concise information to address any concerns post-procedure.
Question 3 of 5
Which characteristic is more likely with acute pyelonephritis than with a lower UTI?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because fever is more commonly associated with acute pyelonephritis, which is an infection of the renal parenchyma, compared to lower UTIs that primarily affect the bladder and urethra. Dysuria, urgency, and frequency can occur in both types of UTIs but may be more severe in acute pyelonephritis.
Question 4 of 5
During the nursing assessment of the patient with renal insufficiency, the nurse asks the patient specifically about a history of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypertension is a common complication of renal insufficiency and is important to assess as it can impact the progression of the disease and treatment options.
Question 5 of 5
Water intoxication may result from absorption of excessive bladder irrigation solution after surgery. Which of the following symptoms might indicate water intoxication is developing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Confusion and restlessness are common symptoms of water intoxication. Monitoring for these signs is crucial in detecting and managing water intoxication promptly to prevent further complications.