ATI RN
ATI Detailed Answer Key Medical Surgical Questions
Question 1 of 5
The main goal of treatment for acute glomerulonephritis is to
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Maintaining fluid balance is critical in managing acute glomerulonephritis due to potential fluid overload.
Question 2 of 5
Patient teaching for risk reduction of skin cancer should include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regular monitoring of moles and avoiding excessive sun exposure are vital for skin cancer prevention.
Question 3 of 5
What is the primary role of lubricating eye drops?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Lubricating drops relieve dryness and discomfort by moisturizing the ocular surface.
Question 4 of 5
A female postoperative client has returned to the Unit following a pneumonectomy. In assessing the client's incision, twenty-four hours postoperatively, the nurse notices fresh blood on the dressing. The nurse should first:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The dressing should not be reinforced without notifying the physician. The physician may decide to reinforce the dressing after assessing the amount of bleeding. Blood on the dressing is unusual, which should alert the nurse to do more than monitor the dressing. The physician should be notified immediately. If the bleeding persists, the client may need to return to surgery. The time and amount of blood needs to be recorded, but only after the physician is notified.
Question 5 of 5
Respiratory disease could best be prevented by avoiding
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Smoking cessation significantly reduces the risk of respiratory diseases.