ATI RN
Burns Pediatric Primary Care 7th Edition Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The LEAST helpful advice for a 10-month-old baby refusing spoon feeding is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Offering softer diet may not address refusal due to developmental factors.
Question 2 of 5
What clinical manifestation is included in toxic shock syndrome?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toxic shock syndrome is characterized by several clinical manifestations, including a diffuse erythematous macular rash. The rash typically appears early in the course of the illness and may be followed by desquamation (peeling of the skin). Other common symptoms of toxic shock syndrome include fever, hypotension, multi-organ dysfunction, headache, myalgia, and gastrointestinal symptoms. Severe hypertension and subnormal temperature are not typically associated with toxic shock syndrome. Papular rash over extremities is not a classic manifestation of toxic shock syndrome.
Question 3 of 5
Assume you are evaluating the specificity of the indirect fluorescence antibody test for rapid diagnosis of Campylobacter enteritis. The number of normal persons tested is 150 and the test is positive in 30 persons. The specificity of this test is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Specificity = (True negatives / Total normals) * 100 = [(150 - 30) / 150] * 100 = 80%.
Question 4 of 5
What is the best method to obtain a urine sample in an 8-month-old being evaluated for a UTI?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For infants who are not toilet-trained, an in-and-out catheterization is the most reliable method for obtaining a sterile urine sample.
Question 5 of 5
The physician writes a "now" order for codeine 45 mg IM for a patient with thrombophlebitis. The nurse has on hand 60 mg/2 mL. Which of the ff. doses should be given?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: To determine how many milliliters of the medication should be given, it is important to first calculate the total amount of codeine required based on the physician's order. The physician ordered codeine 45 mg IM, and the available concentration is 60 mg/2 mL. To find out the appropriate dose to administer, you can set up a proportion: