The largest structure in the cell is the:

Questions 66

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Cell and Tissue Questions and Answers Questions

Question 1 of 5

The largest structure in the cell is the:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The nucleus is the largest organelle, housing DNA and controlling cell activities.

Question 2 of 5

The presence of a basement membrane is characteristic of:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Epithelia rest on a basement membrane anchoring them to underlying connective tissue.

Question 3 of 5

Phagocytosis is a function of which type of connective tissue?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Reticular tissue contains phagocytic cells (e.g., macrophages) in lymphoid organs.

Question 4 of 5

Identify the components of the plasma membrane:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The plasma membrane includes phospholipids (bilayer), proteins (functions), cholesterol (stability), and carbohydrates (identification).

Question 5 of 5

Microtubules form that assist in the movement of chromosomes during cell division.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Spindle fibers, made of microtubules, move chromosomes during mitosis.

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