ATI RN
Genitourinary Review of Systems Questions
Question 1 of 5
The ________ is the endometrial layer that remains essentially unchanged during the menstrual
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: basal layer. The basal layer is the endometrial layer that remains essentially unchanged during the menstrual cycle. This layer serves as the foundation for the regrowth of the functional layer after menstruation. The myometrium (A) is the smooth muscle layer of the uterus, not the endometrial layer. The functional layer (B) is shed during menstruation and regenerates each cycle. The corpus albicans (C) is a remnant of the corpus luteum in the ovary, not related to the endometrium. Therefore, the basal layer is the correct answer as it is the only layer that remains unchanged during the menstrual cycle.
Question 2 of 5
A nurses colleague has applied an incontinence pad Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Dietary history. Understanding the patient's dietary habits can help identify potential triggers for incontinence, such as caffeine or alcohol intake. It also provides insight into fluid intake, which can impact incontinence. Incorrect choices: B: What principle - This is vague and does not provide relevant information for managing incontinence. C: Family history of renal stones - While family history can be important for certain conditions, it is not directly related to managing incontinence. D: Medication history - While medications can sometimes contribute to incontinence, dietary factors are typically more significant in this context.
Question 3 of 5
A patient has undergone the creation of an Indiana been asked about actions to reduce the risk of bladder pouch for the treatment of bladder cancer. The nurse
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because addressing a major risk factor for bladder cancer, such as smoking, is crucial in preventing recurrence. Smoking is a well-established risk factor for bladder cancer, so educating the patient on smoking cessation is essential. This step can significantly reduce the risk of developing bladder cancer again. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on body image concerns, which are important but not directly related to reducing the risk of bladder cancer. Choice C is incorrect because while reducing alcohol intake is beneficial for overall health, it is not a major risk factor for bladder cancer. Choice D is incorrect as it does not directly address a specific risk factor for bladder cancer like smoking does.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse caring for a patient with suspected renal has been referred by her primary physician for further dysfunction calculates that the patients weight has evaluation. The nurse should anticipate the use of what increased by 5 pounds in the past 24 hours. The nurse initial diagnostic test?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Ultrasound. This is the appropriate initial diagnostic test for suspected renal dysfunction due to its non-invasive nature and ability to visualize the kidneys and urinary system. Ultrasound can detect abnormalities such as kidney stones or obstruction. X-ray (B) does not provide detailed imaging of the kidneys. Option C refers to fluid intake, which is not a diagnostic test. Computed tomography (CT) scan (D) involves radiation exposure and is usually reserved for more advanced imaging after initial ultrasound. Ultrasound is the most suitable choice for initial evaluation of renal dysfunction.
Question 5 of 5
What nursing action should the nurse perform when fatigue is undergoing a comprehensive assessment caring for a patient undergoing diagnostic testing of the which includes test of renal function relating to renal-urologic system?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale: Option B is correct because it addresses the importance of temporary fluid restriction after renal function testing, which is crucial in maintaining accurate test results. Ensuring patient understanding and compliance with fluid restriction helps prevent dilution of blood samples, leading to more accurate diagnostic outcomes. Summary: A: Withholding medications post-testing is not necessary for fatigue assessment related to renal function testing. C: Hematocrit is not directly related to the temporary fluid restriction after renal function testing. D: Informing the patient of their medical diagnosis is not relevant when assessing fatigue during diagnostic testing of renal function.