ATI RN
Human Reproductive System Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
The ________________ is a muscular organ that is situated between the bladder and the rectum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Uterus. The uterus is a muscular organ located between the bladder and rectum. It plays a crucial role in pregnancy by nurturing and supporting the developing fetus. The other choices (A: Vagina, C: Vulva, D: Ovary) are incorrect because the vagina is a canal leading to the uterus, the vulva is the external genitalia, and the ovary is responsible for producing eggs and hormones. Therefore, the correct answer is the uterus based on its anatomical location and function in the reproductive system.
Question 2 of 5
__________________ glands located just beneath the urinary bladder produce fluids that aid in nourishment and provides energy to the sperm cells
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Seminal vesicle. Seminal vesicles are located just beneath the urinary bladder and produce fluids that aid in nourishment and provide energy to sperm cells. They contribute a significant portion of seminal fluid, which contains nutrients and substances that enhance sperm motility and viability. The other choices are incorrect because: A (Bulbourethral glands) produce pre-ejaculate fluid for lubrication, B (Bartholin's glands) are located near the vaginal opening in females, and D (Prostate gland) produces a fluid that helps with sperm motility and viability but is not located just beneath the urinary bladder.
Question 3 of 5
Trabecular bone is otherwise called as
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Trabecular bone, also known as spongy bone, is characterized by its porous structure with trabeculae. It is found at the ends of long bones and inside flat bones. Spongy bone provides structural support and flexibility. Compact bone (A) is dense and forms the outer layer of bones. Cortical bone (B) is synonymous with compact bone. Choice D is incorrect as trabecular bone is specifically known as spongy bone.
Question 4 of 5
Displacement of a bone form its joint is known as ____________________.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dislocation is the correct answer because it specifically refers to the displacement of a bone from its joint. A fracture (choice A) is a break in a bone, not a displacement. Choice C, displacement, is too general and does not specify the bone being out of a joint. A sprain (choice D) involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments, not the displacement of a bone. Therefore, dislocation is the most accurate term for the scenario described.
Question 5 of 5
Inflammation of joints
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Arthritis. Arthritis specifically refers to inflammation of joints, making it the most appropriate choice. Osteomyelitis (B) is an infection of the bone, not joints. Chondritis (C) is inflammation of cartilage, not joints. The duplicate choice of Chondritis (D) is incorrect.