The intestine has a large surface area. Why?

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Digestive System Mcq Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The intestine has a large surface area. Why?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A large surface area, due to villi and microvilli, enhances nutrient absorption efficiency.

Question 2 of 5

The glomerular capillaries are where?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Glomerular capillaries are in Bowman's capsule, where filtration occurs.

Question 3 of 5

The loop of Henle pumps sodium ions from the ascending arm to the descending. What is this called?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The countercurrent multiplier in the loop of Henle concentrates urine by moving sodium ions.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is not a function of the pancreas?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The pancreas does not secrete pepsin; this enzyme is produced by the stomach to digest proteins.

Question 5 of 5

Match: Lacteal

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Lacteals are lymphatic capillaries within the villi that absorb dietary fats.

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