The inability of a toddler to put him- or herself in another’s shoes is known as:- Nurselytic

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Question 1 of 5

The inability of a toddler to put him- or herself in another’s shoes is known as:

A. Autonomy B. Egocentrism C. Self-perception D. Integrity

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Egocentrism refers to the inability to understand or consider another person’s perspective, which is common in toddlers.

Question 2 of 5

After offering a teenager the HPV vaccine, the teenager responds by saying, “I can’t have the vaccine because I have already been sexually active.” Which of the following statements is the best response by the nurse?

A. You can still benefit from the vaccine, but there is a chance it will not be as effective. B. The best way to protect yourself now is to make sure all your future sexual partners have received the vaccine. C. You are correct, the vaccine is only indicated for females who have never been sexually active. D. It depends on the number of partners you have had. If you have had less than five partners, you are still eligible for the vaccine.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The vaccine is most effective if given before sexual activity, but sexually active teens can still benefit, though it may be less effective.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is counseling a 19-year-old person who has recently been diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes mellitus. The person asks if there is anything specific that should be done before going to play tennis with a friend. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the person to avoid hypoglycemia?

A. Inject the insulin into the abdomen. B. Inject the insulin into the arm. C. Inject the insulin into the thigh. D. Skip taking any insulin before exercising.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Insulin should be injected into the abdomen as it slows down absorption during activity, helping to maintain stable blood glucose levels during exercise.

Question 4 of 5

A parent expresses her frustration over the constant fighting between her toddler and preschooler. Which of the following would be an appropriate response from the nurse?

A. Tell the mother not to worry about it and continue with the office visit B. Tell the mother this is normal behavior for the toddler, and she should be firm with the child without taking sides C. Say to the mother, “Don’t you remember fighting with your sibling? Don’t worry; everything will work out.” D. Say to the mother, “Don’t worry; this behavior will all end soon.”

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sibling rivalry is normal, and the nurse should provide guidance on firm, fair discipline without taking sides.

Question 5 of 5

A postmenopausal woman fears developing osteoporosis like her mother. What is the most appropriate nurse response?

A. "The American diet is much better now than when your mother was your age." B. "You have a strong genetic risk factor. There is not much we can do to stop the process." C. "You need about 1000 mg of calcium a day to keep your bones strong." D. "Tell me about your diet, how much walking you do each day, and what medications you take."

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse should assess the patient's diet, physical activity, and medications before providing tailored advice.

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