The importance of community needs assessment.

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Community Assessment Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The importance of community needs assessment.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because community needs assessment involves gathering information on citizens' attitudes, ranking issues, and evaluating programs. A is incorrect as it only focuses on attitudes, while B is limited to ranking issues. C is also incorrect as it only involves evaluating current programs, but needs assessment is a broader process. Therefore, D encompasses all aspects of community needs assessment, making it the correct choice.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse administers a booster dose of DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis) vaccine to an infant. Which level of prevention is the nurse implementing?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Primary prevention. The nurse is administering a DTaP vaccine to prevent the occurrence of diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis in the infant. Primary prevention aims to prevent diseases before they occur by promoting vaccinations and healthy behaviors. This booster dose is part of the routine immunization schedule recommended for infants to build immunity against these diseases. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B: Tertiary prevention - Tertiary prevention focuses on managing and reducing the impact of established diseases to prevent complications and disabilities. Administering a vaccine to prevent diseases falls under primary prevention. C: Secondary prevention - Secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment of diseases to prevent progression. Administering a vaccine to prevent diseases is considered primary prevention. D: Primary nursing - Primary nursing is a care delivery model where a primary nurse is responsible for coordinating and providing care to a specific group of patients. It is not related to the administration of vaccines for disease prevention.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is preparing to discharge an elderly, recently widowed

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Grief support group. This is the most important referral for the nurse to make because the patient is recently widowed and may be struggling emotionally. A grief support group can provide the patient with emotional support, coping strategies, and a sense of community during this difficult time. Referral to a pastoral car (choice B) may not address the patient's emotional needs specifically related to grief. Meals-on-Wheels (choice D) may be important for ensuring proper nutrition but does not address the patient's emotional well-being. The ability to walk with a walker (choice A) does not directly relate to the patient's emotional needs following the loss of a spouse.

Question 4 of 5

The multidisciplinary home health care team is discussing a female client diagnosed with

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it directly addresses the immediate action needed by the home health nurse. Prioritizing actions ensures timely and appropriate care delivery. Choice A focuses on reporting without proposing a solution. Choice C suggests a non-urgent intervention. Choice D is incomplete and does not provide any guidance. In summary, choosing option B ensures prompt and effective care management for the client.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse organizes a community action group to help resolve health problems in a low income neighborhood with a large population of recent

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because addressing the low immunization rate of children is crucial for preventing the spread of diseases and promoting community health. This step ensures the well-being of the most vulnerable population. Option A lacks specificity and doesn't prioritize health issues. Option B, unemployment, is important but may not directly impact health outcomes. Option D, substandard healthcare provision, is a valid concern but addressing immunization first can prevent diseases and reduce the burden on healthcare services.

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