ATI RN
Endocrine System Questions and Answers PDF Questions
Question 1 of 5
The hypothalamus is functionally and anatomically connected to the posterior pituitary lobe by a bridge of .
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: nerve axons. The hypothalamus communicates with the posterior pituitary lobe through nerve axons that form the hypothalamic-pituitary tract. This pathway allows for the release of hormones such as oxytocin and vasopressin directly into the bloodstream. Blood vessels (choice A) are not directly responsible for the connection between the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary. Cartilage (choice C) and bone (choice D) do not play a role in this connection and are not anatomically linked to the hypothalamus and posterior pituitary.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a function of hormones?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Answer C is correct because all of the other choices are indeed functions of hormones. A) Hormones play a crucial role in controlling reproduction by regulating the menstrual cycle, ovulation, and sperm production. B) Hormones such as serotonin and dopamine have a direct impact on mood regulation and emotional well-being. D) Hormones like growth hormone and thyroid hormones are essential in influencing growth and development. Therefore, since all the other choices are valid functions of hormones, the correct answer is C, NONE OF THE ABOVE.
Question 3 of 5
How do hormones respond following the ingestion of a high-protein, carbohydrate-free meal?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
Why are the hormones cortisol, glucagon, epinephrine, and growth hormone referred to as counter regulatory hormones?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 5 of 5
Priority Decision: The nurse is assessing a newly admitted diabetic patient. Which observation should be addressed as the priority by the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.