ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam Questions
Question 1 of 9
The healthcare provider discussed strategies with a parent to prevent a recurrence of urinary tract infection in the child. Which statement made by the parent indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The statement 'It is acceptable to take frequent bubble baths' indicates a need for further teaching because oils in bubble bath and similar products are known to irritate the urethra, potentially leading to recurrent urinary tract infections.
Question 2 of 9
The average length of an infant at 1 year of age is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The average length of an infant at 1 year is approximately 30 inches.
Question 3 of 9
You are evaluating a 6-year-old male child with Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH); the parents state that the most common site of bone involvement is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Skull is the most common site of bone involvement in LCH.
Question 4 of 9
Which is NOT one of the functions of challenging behaviors?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Challenging behaviors often serve functions related to avoiding, escaping, obtaining, or sensory needs. The question is asking for the function that does not typically apply to challenging behaviors. Choices A, B, C, and D align with the common functions associated with challenging behaviors. Therefore, 'E' is the correct answer as it does not represent a typical function of challenging behaviors.
Question 5 of 9
When the home health nurse visits the home of a 10-month-old child, she observes the environment for risks of injury to the child. Which observation will the nurse discuss with the mother?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because leaving a filled mop bucket on the floor poses a drowning hazard for a 10-month-old child. Water in the bucket can be a potential drowning risk if the child falls into it. Pan handles turned to the back of the stove prevent accidental spills or burns. Filling the bathtub before bringing the baby into the bathroom helps in preventing burns from hot water. Placing the child in a car seat in the middle of the back seat provides safety by minimizing the risk of injury during a car ride.
Question 6 of 9
When planning care for a newborn with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, which is the priority nursing diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The priority nursing diagnosis for a newborn with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula is 'Risk for Aspiration' because of the potential respiratory complications associated with these conditions. The newborn is at a higher risk of aspirating oral or gastric contents due to the abnormal connections between the esophagus and trachea, posing a serious threat to the airway and lungs. Addressing this risk is crucial to prevent respiratory distress and maintain the airway's patency, making it the priority nursing diagnosis in this scenario.
Question 7 of 9
The nurse is expecting the admission of a child with severe isotonic dehydration. Which intravenous fluid prescription does the nurse anticipate for this child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Isotonic dehydration requires the administration of normal saline to restore fluid balance.
Question 8 of 9
A nurse provides dietary teaching to the guardian of a school-age child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-protein meals and snacks are essential for children with cystic fibrosis due to their increased nutritional needs. Protein helps in maintaining muscle mass and overall health in individuals with cystic fibrosis, making it crucial to include in their diet.
Question 9 of 9
Small round blue cell tumors refer to all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Osteosarcoma does not typically fall under the category of small round blue cell tumors.