The function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is and the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is

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Chapter 3 Cells and Tissues Review Questions Answers Questions

Question 1 of 5

The function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum is and the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rough ER modifies proteins; smooth ER synthesizes phospholipids and steroids.

Question 2 of 5

A sequence of three bases on DNA is called a , while the complementary three bases on mRNA is called a(n)

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A triplet is three bases on DNA; a codon is the complementary three bases on mRNA.

Question 3 of 5

The chromosomes lengthen and become chromatin and the nuclear envelop reforms during of mitosis.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In telophase, chromosomes unwind into chromatin and the nuclear envelope reforms.

Question 4 of 5

Identify the subatomic particle that is negatively charged.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Electrons carry a negative charge, unlike protons (positive) and neutrons (neutral).

Question 5 of 5

Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Ions form by gaining or losing electrons, altering charge without changing the element.

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