ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
The following medications are truly matched to their major pharmacological groups EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Risperidone belongs to the class of atypical antipsychotics, not tricyclic antidepressants. The other options correctly match the medication with its pharmacological group.
Question 2 of 5
The most common infecting agent associated with the development of transient aplastic crisis in children with chronic hemolytic anemia is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Parvovirus B19 infects erythroid progenitor cells, halting red cell production. In chronic hemolytic anemia (e.g., sickle cell disease, hereditary spherocytosis), this leads to transient aplastic crisis with severe anemia.
Question 3 of 5
An 8-year-old boy experienced generalized urticaria immediately after a honeybee sting... Appropriate recommendations include all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Immunotherapy is not typically recommended after a single episode of generalized urticaria without systemic symptoms.
Question 4 of 5
Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) can be diagnosed on prenatal ultrasonography (between 16 and 24 wk of gestation) in > 50% of cases. Findings on ultrasonography may include the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Oligohydramnios is not typically associated with CDH. The other findings are common on prenatal ultrasound in CDH cases.
Question 5 of 5
One of the following presentations is a non-IgE-mediated food allergy
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Heiner syndrome, a rare non-IgE-mediated food allergy, presents with pulmonary symptoms in response to cow's milk protein.