The following factors pose a risk for poor academic performance of premature infants EXCEPT

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Pediatric Nursing Certification Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The following factors pose a risk for poor academic performance of premature infants EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Antenatal exposure to magnesium sulfate is not associated with poor academic performance; it is used to protect against cerebral palsy. The other factors are known to impact neurodevelopment.

Question 2 of 5

Acute hepatitis A criteria:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hepatitis A is an RNA virus, and its extrahepatic manifestations include cutaneous vasculitis and arthritis.

Question 3 of 5

The dose of adrenaline IV for cardiac arrest is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The recommended IV dose of epinephrine for pediatric cardiac arrest is 10 mcg/kg (0.01 mg/kg). Higher doses do not improve outcomes and may increase side effects.

Question 4 of 5

Atypical bacterial pneumonia is more likely to occur in:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Atypical pneumonia, caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae, is more common in school-aged children. It presents with dry cough, mild fever, and extrapulmonary manifestations such as rash or hemolysis.

Question 5 of 5

In Tetralogy of Fallot all are true Except:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Heart failure is not a common feature of TOF due to the obstructed right ventricular outflow, which limits pulmonary overcirculation.

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