ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The following are the major clinical features of atopic dermatitis (AD) EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Atopic dermatitis typically presents with flexural eczema rather than extensor eczema in adolescents.
Question 2 of 5
Criteria of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Wide pulse pressure is a characteristic feature of PDA due to continuous blood flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery.
Question 3 of 5
Drug reactions to penicillins and cephalosporins are common in pediatrics. Risk factors for drug reactions include all the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Increasing age (>20 years) is not a risk factor; in fact, drug reactions are more common in younger patients.
Question 4 of 5
Which would be the best play activity for a 6-month-old infant to provide tactile stimulation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing the 6-month-old infant to splash in the bath would provide tactile stimulation as they explore the sensation of water on their skin. Water play can be a fun and engaging way to engage the sense of touch, helping the infant develop sensory awareness. The feeling of water on their hands and body can provide a different sensory experience compared to other play activities. Additionally, the gentle splashing can also help with the development of hand-eye coordination as the infant reaches out to touch and interact with the water.
Question 5 of 5
A client with advanced breast cancer is prescribed tamoxifen (Nolvadex). When teaching the client about this drug, the nurse should emphasize the importance of reporting which adverse reaction immediately?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) is associated with the potential side effect of retinopathy, which can present as changes in vision. Retinopathy is a serious condition that can lead to vision loss. Therefore, it is crucial for the client to report any vision changes immediately to their healthcare provider for further evaluation and management. Reporting this adverse reaction promptly can help prevent serious complications and ensure the client's safety and well-being.