ATI RN
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
The first university to offer nursing graduates a baccalaureate degree was:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Columbia Teachers College. This institution was the first to offer nursing graduates a baccalaureate degree, pioneering the advancement of nursing education. Columbia Teachers College had a dedicated nursing program that emphasized academic and clinical training, setting the standard for future nursing education. Explanation: A: Columbia Teachers College - Correct. Pioneered baccalaureate degree for nursing graduates. B: Yale University - Incorrect. Not historically known for offering the first baccalaureate degree in nursing. C: Harvard University - Incorrect. Focused on medical education, not nursing, at the time. D: New York Regents Program - Incorrect. Not a university and did not offer baccalaureate degrees in nursing.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse realizes that a health care concern related to globalization was:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: the pandemic of H1N1 "swine flu." This is because the H1N1 flu pandemic was a global health concern directly linked to globalization due to the rapid spread of the virus across borders. The emergence of epidemic hepatitis A (choice A) is not directly tied to globalization. The reemergence of polio (choice C) is more associated with gaps in vaccination coverage rather than globalization. An increase in chronic illnesses (choice D) can be influenced by various factors, but it is not specifically a result of globalization in the context of this question.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is concerned that the policy of using povidone-iodine (Betadine) to clean foot ulcers may lead to unwarranted allergic reactions and drying of surrounding tissue. A literature review is performed to determine the "best practice" related to care of foot ulcers. This nurse: (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the nurse is using evidence-based practice by conducting a literature review to determine the best practice for caring for foot ulcers. Evidence-based practice involves integrating the best available evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to make informed decisions about patient care. This nurse is ensuring that the care provided is based on current research and best practices, which can lead to better patient outcomes. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not directly relate to the nurse's action of conducting a literature review to determine best practices for foot ulcer care. Choice B mentions critical thinking but does not specifically address evidence-based practice. Choice C focuses on cost-effectiveness and level of education, which are not relevant to the nurse's evidence-based practice. Choice D refers to clinical competence, which is not the main focus of the nurse's action in this scenario.
Question 4 of 5
Current trends in telecommunications and increased mobility of nurses have led to the approval of a mutual recognition model of nursing regulation, in which nurses are allowed to practice in states that are compact states without obtaining a license in each state. On which website would a nurse find a list of current compact states?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN). NCSBN manages the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), which allows nurses to practice in compact states without obtaining additional licenses. Nurses can find a list of current compact states on the NCSBN website. NLN (A) focuses on nursing education, not regulation. AACN (C) is an organization for academic nursing programs. CCNE (D) accredits nursing education programs, not regulatory information.
Question 5 of 5
When participating in a nurse licensure compact, the nurse:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows nurses to practice using one license in any state that is part of the compact and recognizes the NCLEX as the source of licensure. This promotes mobility and access to care across state lines. Choice A is incorrect because the nurse is not held responsible for complying with the nursing practice laws of each state individually. Choice B is incorrect as purchasing a license in each state defeats the purpose of the compact. Choice C is incorrect as residency is not determined by where the nurse was educated but by the state where they hold a license.