ATI RN
Pediatrics Baby Fell off Bed Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The difficulty in putting words together, limited vocabulary, or inability to use language in a socially appropriate way is defined as a disorder of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Expression disorders involve difficulties in putting words together or using language appropriately.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following assessment findings would suggest to the home health nurse that the patient is developing congestive heart failure?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Orthopnea is a common symptom of congestive heart failure. It is defined as difficulty in breathing when lying flat, which improves when sitting up or standing. This occurs due to the redistribution of blood in the body when changing positions. As fluid accumulates in the lungs in congestive heart failure, lying down increases pressure on the chest and impairs breathing. Therefore, orthopnea is a significant assessment finding that would suggest to the home health nurse that the patient is developing congestive heart failure. Fever, weight loss, and calf pain are not typically associated with congestive heart failure.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the ff vessels is often used for grafting?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The internal mammary and internal thoracic arteries in the chest are often used for grafting in procedures such as coronary artery bypass surgery. These arteries have been found to have good long-term patency rates when used as grafts to bypass blocked coronary arteries. The internal mammary artery, in particular, is commonly used for this purpose due to its accessibility and long-term durability. The use of these arteries for grafting helps to improve blood flow to the heart muscle, relieving symptoms of coronary artery disease and reducing the risk of heart-related complications.
Question 4 of 5
The pediatric nurse instructs parents who are concerned about the spread of illness at their children's daycare center to inquire about the facilities':
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Infection control practices are critical in preventing the spread of illnesses in daycare settings.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following outcomes would indicate successful treatment of diabetes insipidus?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Successful treatment of diabetes insipidus is indicated when the patient's excessive urination (polyuria) and thirst (polydipsia) are controlled. One of the primary goals of treatment is to achieve fluid balance by reducing urine output and, consequently, decreasing the excessive thirst. When the fluid intake is less than 2,500mL, it suggests that the patient's excessive thirst has decreased, indicating successful management of the condition. Monitoring and managing fluid intake are crucial in the treatment of diabetes insipidus to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. A lower fluid intake is a positive indicator that the treatment is effectively addressing the increased urine output characteristic of diabetes insipidus.