The development of holes in bacterial plasma membranes is caused by

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Chapter 20 The Lymphatic System and Immunity Sample Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

The development of holes in bacterial plasma membranes is caused by

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Complement proteins form pores (MAC) in bacterial membranes.

Question 2 of 5

Which lymphatic organ's major job is to destroy worn-out red blood cells and return some of the products to the liver:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Spleen destroys old RBCs and recycles products; tonsils protect the throat, thymus matures T cells, appendix and Peyer's are immune-related but not RBC-focused.

Question 3 of 5

Peripheral tolerance is maintained by all of the following mechanisms except

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Thymus deletion is central, not peripheral; anergy , clonal deletion , and Tregs are peripheral.

Question 4 of 5

The class or subclass of an immunoglobulin is determined by the:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: CH region determines Ig class; CL is light chain, VH and VL are variable.

Question 5 of 5

In the above question, resolution of parasitic infections of the gastrointestinal tract is dependent upon the activation of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Th2 cells drive IgE via IL-4/IL-13 for parasites; Th1 is antiviral, not IgG or cytotoxic .

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