The community nurse is working with a family and determines one of the family members is repeatedly telling

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Emotional abuse. This is because repeatedly telling someone negative or hurtful things can cause psychological harm and emotional distress. Emotional abuse involves behaviors that undermine a person's self-worth and mental well-being. In this scenario, the family member's actions are causing emotional harm rather than physical or sexual harm. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because they do not align with the behavior described in the question. Sexual abuse involves unwanted sexual advances or behavior, physical abuse involves intentional harm or injury, and emotional abuse involves psychological manipulation and harm.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because placing a hand on the client's shoulder shows physical support and comfort, which can help build trust and a sense of safety for assault survivors. This gesture acknowledges the client's feelings without being invasive. Choice B is incorrect as using medical terminology may be intimidating and triggering for assault survivors. Choice C is incorrect as simply introducing oneself and explaining the session does not specifically address the trauma aspect. Choice D is incorrect as walking around can be unsettling and trigger feelings of vulnerability in assault survivors.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Farmworkers. Farmworkers are at the highest risk of becoming victims of labor trafficking due to the isolated nature of their work, language barriers, lack of legal status, and dependence on employers for housing and transportation. They often work in remote areas with limited oversight, making it easier for traffickers to exploit them. Additionally, farmworkers may be unfamiliar with their rights and fear reporting abuse due to threats of deportation or job loss. Summary: A: Environmental services workers are less likely to be victims of labor trafficking compared to farmworkers due to the nature of their work environment. B: Hotel workers may be at risk, but farmworkers are typically more vulnerable due to their isolated working conditions and lack of legal protections. C: Food service workers are at risk of exploitation, but farmworkers face higher risks due to their unique vulnerabilities and living conditions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice C is correct: 1. Refugees' health is influenced by camp conditions: overcrowding, poor sanitation. 2. Refugees' health is influenced by country of origin: exposure to diseases, trauma. 3. Nurse must consider both factors to provide comprehensive care. 4. Addressing only camp conditions or country of origin is not sufficient. 5. Choice C acknowledges the complexity and interconnectedness of these factors. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: - A: Refugees receive protection under international law. - B: Many refugees cannot safely return home due to ongoing conflicts. - D: Refugee camps often struggle to meet basic public health standards due to resource constraints.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B (13 years) because concerns about pubertal delay should be considered if no signs of puberty (e.g., testicular enlargement) are present by this age. Delayed puberty can have underlying medical causes that need early intervention. Choice A (12 years) is too early to raise concerns as puberty onset varies. Choices C and D (14 and 15 years) are too late to address potential issues with delayed puberty, as early intervention is crucial for optimal outcomes.