Questions 9

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ATI Gastrointestinal System Questions

Question 1 of 5

The client being treated for esophageal varices has a Sengstaken-Blakemore tube inserted to control the bleeding. The most important assessment is for the nurse to:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Regularly assessing respiratory status is crucial when a Sengstaken-Blakemore tube is inserted to control bleeding in esophageal varices.

Question 2 of 5

The client with a duodenal ulcer may exhibit which of the following findings on assessment?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Melena (black, tarry stools) can be an indication of a duodenal ulcer.

Question 3 of 5

If a gastric acid perforates, which of the following actions should not be included in the immediate management of the client?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Antacid administration should not be included in the immediate management of a gastric perforation.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following complications is thought to be the most common cause of appendicitis?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A fecalith is a hardened stool that can block the appendix, leading to inflammation and infection, which is the most common cause of appendicitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client following gastrectomy. Which measure will the nurse instruct the client to follow to assist in preventing dumping syndrome?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: To prevent dumping syndrome after a gastrectomy, it is recommended to limit fluids taken with meals to slow down gastric emptying and reduce the symptoms.

Similar Questions

The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client following gastrectomy. Which measure will the nurse instruct the client to follow to assist in preventing dumping syndrome?
A client has been diagnosed with adenocarcinoma of the stomach and is scheduled to undergo a subtotal gastrectomy (Billroth II procedure). During pre-operative teaching, the nurse is reinforcing information about the procedure. Which of the following explanations is most accurate?
A client being treated for chronic cholecystitis should be given which of the following instructions?
The physician orders a Salem sump tube for gastrointestinal intubation. The nurse prepares for the insertion and obtains which of the following items from the supply room?
The nurse is reviewing the medication record of a client with acute gastritis. Which medication, if noted on the client's record, would the nurse question?

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