ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The child who helps to undress, puts 3 words together (subject, verb, object), and handles a spoon well has an age around
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: These milestones are typically achieved around 24 months.
Question 2 of 5
Mrs. Diwa has been diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, the nurse upon assessment can expect to find which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organs in the body, including the lungs. Patients with SLE are at risk for developing various respiratory complications, which can result in abnormal lung sounds on auscultation. Common respiratory manifestations of SLE include pleurisy, pleural effusion, interstitial lung disease, and pulmonary hypertension. Therefore, the nurse assessing Mrs. Diwa can expect to find abnormal lung sounds indicative of these respiratory complications. However, it is important to note that SLE can also present with a wide range of other symptoms affecting different organ systems.
Question 3 of 5
The child begins to understand right and left by age of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Understanding right and left typically develops around age 5.
Question 4 of 5
What are the signs of organ rejection a nurse should closely monitor for when caring for a client after heart transplantation? Choose all that apply
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When caring for a client after heart transplantation, the signs of organ rejection that a nurse should closely monitor for include low white blood cell count and dyspnea.
Question 5 of 5
During starvation, the body slows metabolic processes and growth to minimize the need for nutrients. With the rapid reinstitution of feeding after starvation refeeding syndrome may occur. Of the following, the major changes that may occur with refeeding syndrome typically affect
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Refeeding syndrome primarily affects electrolytes, particularly phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium, which can become dangerously depleted due to rapid shifts in metabolism.