ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The child in Question 24 has symptoms that worsen and are now persistent and of moderate severity... Which treatment option is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: For moderate persistent asthma, daily inhaled corticosteroids combined with a long-acting β₂-agonist are recommended.
Question 2 of 5
All the following can cause metabolic acidosis with high anion gap Except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Renal tubular acidosis is associated with normal anion gap metabolic acidosis, unlike conditions like diabetic ketoacidosis and renal failure.
Question 3 of 5
The only inhaler corticosteroid (ICS) with FDA-approved labeling for children <4 years of age is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Budesonide nebulizer suspension is the only ICS FDA-approved for children under 4 years old.
Question 4 of 5
The apt test is useful for diagnosis of
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The apt test is specifically used to differentiate between fetal and maternal blood in cases of swallowed blood syndrome or suspected neonatal bleeding. Hemorrhagic disease of the newborn is diagnosed differently, often through clinical presentation and vitamin K levels.
Question 5 of 5
Which movement is NOT recognized as a stereotypic movement?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Stereotypic movements include repetitive actions like eye blinking, head banging, and self-biting. Hand shaking is not typically classified as a stereotypic movement in this context.