ATI RN
Communication in Nursing 8th Edition Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The characteristic that is representative of the nurse-patient relationship is that this relationship:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the nurse-patient relationship primarily focuses on addressing the assessed health problems of the patient. This relationship is centered around providing care, support, and assistance related to the patient's health needs. Building rapport (A) is important, but not the primary focus. The relationship does not necessarily continue after discharge (B) as it depends on the circumstances. Humor (C) can be included in the relationship but is not a defining characteristic. Thus, D is the correct choice as it aligns with the fundamental purpose of the nurse-patient relationship.
Question 2 of 5
When using the telephone to communicate with a primary care provider about a patient, the student nurse should have ready: (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Current information on patient's condition change is crucial for effective communication with the primary care provider. 2. This allows the student nurse to provide accurate and up-to-date information for appropriate decision-making. 3. Assessment of vital signs or information on urinary output may be important, but the question specifically focuses on communication about the patient's condition change. 4. Patient's social security number or hospital identification number is not necessary for communicating about the patient's condition change. In summary, choice A is correct as it ensures accurate communication, while the other choices are not directly related to communicating patient's condition change.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse manager offers a staff nurse a choice between working 8- or 12-hour shifts. Which statement, if made by the staff nurse, is nonassertive and may result in a frustrated response from the nurse manager?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it shows an attempt to control others' decisions, which is nonassertive and inappropriate in a professional setting. Assertiveness involves expressing one's own needs and preferences while respecting others' choices. Option A implies a desire for power over others' schedules, leading to potential conflict and frustration. In contrast, options B and D show indifference and negativity, respectively, without clearly stating preferences. Option C is assertive and appreciative of the choice offered, clearly stating a preference for 12-hour shifts without imposing on others.
Question 4 of 5
The charge nurse informs a staff nurse that it is her turn to float to another unit. Which response by the staff nurse is aggressive?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the response is aggressive and defensive. The staff nurse is making a negative and exaggerated statement about not surviving on the other unit, implying that others are incompetent and not willing to help. This response lacks professionalism and teamwork, showing an unwillingness to adapt and collaborate. Choice A is not aggressive as it expresses a personal negative experience and suggests sending another nurse. Choice B is not aggressive as it acknowledges the situation and shows understanding. Choice D is assertive but not necessarily aggressive; it implies importance but does not attack or undermine others.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse cares for a patient who has just been diagnosed with lung cancer. Which statement by the nurse is therapeutic?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Answer A is correct because it shows empathy and validation of the patient's feelings. It acknowledges the patient's fear, which is important for building trust and rapport. Answer B is incorrect because it offers false reassurance. Answer C is incorrect because it suggests avoidance, which is not helpful for coping with a cancer diagnosis. Answer D is incorrect because it is a generic and unrelated statement.