The BRAT diet is helpful for

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Basic Principles of Long-Term Patient Care Developing a Therapeutic Community Questions

Question 1 of 5

The BRAT diet is helpful for

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The BRAT diet (Bananas, Rice, Applesauce, Toast) is recommended for diarrhea as these foods are easy to digest and help firm up stools. Bananas are rich in potassium, rice is binding, applesauce is gentle on the stomach, and toast provides bland carbohydrates. The other choices are incorrect as the BRAT diet is not designed for weight gain or loss, and has no direct impact on numbness and tingling.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is part of a person's activities of daily living?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Eating and drinking. Activities of daily living (ADLs) refer to basic self-care tasks individuals perform daily. Eating and drinking are essential ADLs necessary for survival. Mending torn clothing (Choice A) is a household task, not a personal care activity. Changing bed linens (Choice B) falls under instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), not basic ADLs. Emptying the trash (Choice D) is also an IADL related to household management, not personal self-care. ADLs focus on fundamental personal care needs for daily living.

Question 3 of 5

The term misappropriation means

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because misappropriation refers to taking something that does not belong to a person and using it for personal gain. This includes stealing, using, or exploiting someone else's property without permission. Option A is incorrect because it refers to mishandling, not misappropriation. Option B is incorrect as it focuses on intentional harm, not theft. Option C is incorrect as it pertains to restraining, not misappropriation. In summary, misappropriation involves unauthorized use of someone else's property for personal benefit.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is an example of subjective information?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it represents subjective information based on Mrs. Osborn's personal experience or perception of difficulty breathing. Subjective information is based on personal interpretation or opinion, rather than observable facts or measurements. Choices A, B, and D are examples of objective information as they involve measurable outputs, observable behaviors, and physical characteristics, respectively. Objective information can be verified or quantified, unlike subjective information. In this case, Mrs. Osborn's complaint of difficulty breathing is subjective as it reflects her personal sensation, making it the most appropriate example in the context of subjective information.

Question 5 of 5

____________means that a person is confused about personplace and time

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Disorientation. Disorientation refers to confusion about person, place, and time, often seen in conditions like dementia. Disorganization (A) refers to a lack of order or structure, not specifically related to confusion about person, place, and time. Disruptive (B) means causing disturbance or interruption, not related to confusion. Disinfection (D) is the process of cleaning to remove germs, which is completely unrelated to the confusion about person, place, and time described in the question. Thus, the correct answer is C as it directly addresses the state of being confused about person, place, and time.

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