ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The blueberry muffin appearance in infants with TORCH infections most likely represents
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Dermal erythropoiesis refers to extramedullary hematopoiesis in the skin, causing a characteristic blueberry muffin appearance
Question 2 of 5
The earliest studies of autism suggested a relatively poor prognosis, with only a small number of individuals being able to function independently as adults. Of the following, the factor that carry POOR outcome is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Average nonverbal cognitive skills suggest limited adaptive functioning, contributing to poorer outcomes.
Question 3 of 5
During early compensated shock, there is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In compensated shock, blood pressure remains normal due to sympathetic activation, but tachycardia and delayed capillary refill may be present.
Question 4 of 5
Regarding disorders of acid-base balance, what is the compensatory mechanism that takes place to keep pH normal when there is bicarbonate loss in urine?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hyperventilation is the compensatory mechanism for metabolic acidosis, leading to increased CO2 elimination and normalization of pH.
Question 5 of 5
The MOST important proposed field treatment for snake bites is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Immobilization prevents venom spread and is the best immediate treatment.