The best method of oxygen delivery suitable for an arrested child is

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 9

The best method of oxygen delivery suitable for an arrested child is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: An Ambu bag provides manual positive pressure ventilation, making it the preferred method for oxygen delivery in a child with respiratory arrest.

Question 2 of 9

Regarding Non-Hodgkin lymphoma:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Abdominal mass is the most common presentation of pediatric Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, as it often arises from extranodal sites like the GI tract. Systemic symptoms are less frequent than in Hodgkin lymphoma.

Question 3 of 9

Avoidance of triggering agents is crucial in urticaria and angioedema. The MAINSTAY of pharmacologic treatment is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Second-generation H1 antihistamines are first-line for chronic urticaria due to their efficacy and fewer side effects.

Question 4 of 9

A concerned parent of an 18-month-old child expressed a brief tonic movement after being upset and cried. All the following are true advices EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Interfering early by calming the child may disrupt the natural resolution of the spell, which is typically brief and self-limiting.

Question 5 of 9

Obstructive shock is characterized by which of the following:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Obstructive shock is due to mechanical obstructions such as cardiac tamponade or pulmonary embolism.

Question 6 of 9

Infants at risk for hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia include all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Galactosemia does not typically cause hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia

Question 7 of 9

One of the following is FALSE in hemolytic disease of the newborn caused by Rh incompatibility

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Rh incompatibility does not 'never' occur in first-born infants. While it is less common, sensitization can occur during delivery or other events in the first pregnancy, leading to hemolytic disease in the first-born infant.

Question 8 of 9

A neonate with an omphalocele is at increased risk for which associated condition?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Omphalocele is a midline abdominal wall defect often associated with congenital heart defects and chromosomal abnormalities such as trisomy 13, 18, and 21. It requires surgical repair and careful monitoring.

Question 9 of 9

A -year-old boy has unexplained recurrent attacks of severe abdominal pain over the past years, not resolving during holidays; physical examination and lab investigations are unremarkable. Of the following, the risk factor that is LEAST likely associated with this disorder is

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: School attendance is less likely to be a direct cause of somatoform disorders compared to emotional or familial issues. Emotional distress, marital conflict, and abuse are more directly linked to psychological stressors.

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