ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The belief that major structural brain development is completed in childhood is outdated. Neuromaturation continues into the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neuromaturation extends well into the third decade of life, impacting cognitive and emotional regulation.
Question 2 of 5
By what age does the posterior fontanel usually close?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the bones surrounding the posterior fontanel typically fuse and close by age 6 to 8 weeks. This closure is a normal part of infant development.
Question 3 of 5
Obstructive shock is characterized by which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Obstructive shock results from physical blockage of blood flow, such as cardiac tamponade or pulmonary embolism, impairing ventricular output.
Question 4 of 5
The most common causative organism of afebrile pneumonia of infancy is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Chlamydia trachomatis is a frequent cause of afebrile pneumonia in infants, typically acquired during birth.
Question 5 of 5
The belief that major structural brain development is completed in childhood is outdated. Neuromaturation continues into the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neuromaturation extends well into the third decade of life, impacting cognitive and emotional regulation.