ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
The belief that major structural brain development is completed in childhood is outdated. Neuromaturation continues into the
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Neuromaturation extends well into the third decade of life, impacting cognitive and emotional regulation.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following clinical scenarios would most increase your degree of suspicion for bacterial endocarditis in a child?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fever, new cardiac murmur, and splenomegaly strongly suggest bacterial endocarditis, a condition characterized by systemic infection and cardiac involvement.
Question 3 of 5
Schizophrenia generally presents in adolescence or early adulthood. However, it may appear in children. Which of the following is true regarding childhood-onset schizophrenia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Negative symptoms, such as reduced emotional expression and motivation, are more common in childhood-onset schizophrenia.
Question 4 of 5
What is a consequence of automation?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Automation can lead to job displacement as machines replace human workers in various industries, particularly those involving repetitive tasks.
Question 5 of 5
Hemophilia A is characterized by:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hemophilia A is due to Factor VIII deficiency, leading to prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time (APPT), while PT and bleeding time remain normal.