ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The basic defect requiring treatment in RDS is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The primary defect in RDS is inadequate pulmonary gas exchange due to surfactant deficiency. The other issues may arise but are secondary to the primary problem.
Question 2 of 5
Acyclovir is indicated for treatment of:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Acyclovir is an antiviral effective against herpes simplex virus (HSV) infections, including encephalitis and mucocutaneous lesions.
Question 3 of 5
You are examining an infant with multiple cutaneous hemangiomas; you suspect involvement of internal organs. The MOST common site of visceral involvement by hemangiomas is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Liver is the most common site of visceral involvement by hemangiomas.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is TRUE regarding hepatitis A virus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hepatitis A is transmitted via the fecal-oral route, commonly through contaminated food or water, and has only one serotype.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is NOT a seronegative spondyloarthropathy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rheumatoid arthritis is not a seronegative spondyloarthropathy; it is distinct from the others listed.