ATI RN
Basic Nursing Care of a Neurosurgery Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
The amount that Medicare and Medicaid will pay long-term care facilities for services is based on
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because Medicare and Medicaid reimburse long-term care facilities based on the resident's need for services upon admission and throughout their stay. This is determined through assessments of the resident's health condition, functional status, and care requirements. The reimbursement is directly tied to the level of care provided to ensure that residents receive appropriate services. Choice A (The resident's background) is incorrect because reimbursement is not based on the resident's personal history but on their current health and care needs. Choice C (The size of the facility) is incorrect as reimbursement is not determined by the facility's size but by the individual resident's care requirements. Choice D (The financial contributions from the resident's family) is incorrect as Medicare and Medicaid payments are not influenced by the resident's family contributions but are solely based on the resident's care needs.
Question 2 of 5
If a resident's native language is different from the nursing assistant's, the nursing assistant should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because using an interpreter ensures accurate communication and understanding between the nursing assistant and the resident. This approach respects the resident's language and cultural differences, promoting effective care. Choice B is incorrect as ignoring the resident impedes communication and does not promote learning. Choice C is incorrect as communicating in a different language in front of the resident may make them feel isolated and excluded. Choice D is incorrect as limiting communication to yes/no questions hinders the resident's ability to express their needs and preferences effectively.
Question 3 of 5
3 Rounds are
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because "3 Rounds" refer to a method of reporting where staff members make scheduled visits to each resident's room to assess their needs, monitor their condition, and provide care. This helps ensure that residents receive timely and individualized care. The other choices are incorrect because A refers to the concept of resident assignment, B is about task lists, and D pertains to care plan meetings, which are not specifically related to the term "3 Rounds."
Question 4 of 5
What is transcultural nursing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because transcultural nursing involves understanding and respecting different cultures to provide culturally sensitive care. It focuses on adapting nursing practices to meet the unique needs of diverse populations. Choice B is incorrect as it only refers to the physical act of traveling. Choice C is incorrect as it pertains to a specific population rather than a broad cultural approach. Choice D is incorrect as it does not specifically address the cultural aspect of nursing care.
Question 5 of 5
With whom should a nursing assistant use Standard Precautions?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Standard Precautions are designed to prevent the transmission of infectious agents in healthcare settings. Choice C is correct as it states that a nursing assistant should use Standard Precautions with every resident in their care, regardless of their known or suspected infectious status. This approach ensures consistent infection control practices and minimizes the risk of spreading infections. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because Standard Precautions should not be based on self-reporting by residents or their requests; they should be applied universally to all residents to maintain a safe and healthy environment.