The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the fasting total cholesterol level is elevated when serum cholesterol is

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ATI Pediatrics Proctored Exam 2023 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the fasting total cholesterol level is elevated when serum cholesterol is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A fasting total cholesterol level ≥200 mg/dL is considered elevated.

Question 2 of 5

Children with ALL who carry poor outcome include all the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hyperdiploidy is generally associated with a favorable prognosis in ALL, unlike other listed factors.

Question 3 of 5

A child is being assessed for possible appendicitis with perforation. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In a child with appendicitis and possible perforation, the nurse should expect bradycardia due to peritoneal irritation. Bradycardia is a common response to peritoneal inflammation or infection, indicating a possible serious complication. Hyperactive bowel sounds, abdominal distension, and hypoactive bowel sounds are more commonly associated with other gastrointestinal conditions and are less likely to be present in a child with appendicitis and perforation.

Question 4 of 5

A child with a history of seizures arrives in the emergency department (ED) in status epilepticus. Which is the priority nursing action?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When a child with a history of seizures presents in status epilepticus, the priority nursing action is to maintain a patent airway. This is crucial to ensure proper oxygenation and ventilation. Establishing an intravenous line and performing other assessments are important but maintaining a patent airway takes precedence to prevent hypoxia and ensure the child's safety.

Question 5 of 5

A healthcare provider is planning care for a child with hyperkalemia. Which manifestation associated with the documented hyperkalemia requires immediate intervention by the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In hyperkalemia, cardiac arrhythmias are the most critical and life-threatening manifestation that requires immediate intervention. Hyperkalemia can lead to dangerous heart rhythm disturbances, potentially resulting in cardiac arrest. Prompt treatment is essential to stabilize the heart rhythm and prevent life-threatening complications.

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