ATI RN
Free Pediatric CCRN Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
The age by which the child can make a tower of 9 cubes and imitates circular stroke is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This milestone is typically achieved around 36 months.
Question 2 of 5
For a client with low blood volume, what are the implications of decreasing blood pressure and a rapid heart rate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In a client with low blood volume, a decrease in blood pressure and a rapid heart rate can indicate hypovolemia, which is a condition characterized by a decreased volume of circulating blood. This can lead to inadequate perfusion of vital organs, including the kidneys (choice C), as well as other tissues throughout the body. If left unaddressed, severe hypovolemia can progress to shock, a critical condition where there is inadequate blood flow to meet the body's metabolic demands. This can result in organ dysfunction and potentially life-threatening complications. Therefore, the implications of decreasing blood pressure and a rapid heart rate in a client with low blood volume are indicative of hypovolemia and the potential development of shock.
Question 3 of 5
The parents overhear that their child's tumor is stage III. They ask what that means. Which is the best response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Stage III indicates local spread (e.g., to lymph nodes or peritoneum) but still carries a very good prognosis with appropriate treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A 2-year-old child is being evaluated for a right flank mass; radiological appearance is consistent with rupture of Wilms tumor. The BEST therapeutic approach for this child is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Concomitant chemotherapy and radiotherapy are essential to manage ruptured Wilms tumor and reduce the risk of dissemination.
Question 5 of 5
Alice is rushed to the emergency department during an acute, severe prolonged asthma attack and is unresponsive to usual treatment. The condition is referred to as which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Status asthmaticus is a severe and persistent asthma attack that does not respond to standard treatments like inhalers or nebulizers. It is a life-threatening condition that can lead to respiratory failure if not treated promptly. Patients with status asthmaticus may require IV medications, oxygen therapy, and possibly mechanical ventilation to support their breathing. It is a medical emergency that requires immediate intervention to prevent serious complications and potential death.