ATI RN
Provide Basic Patient Care Following Direction of Nursing Staff Questions
Question 1 of 5
Symptoms of hypothyroidism include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. Step 2: One common symptom is intolerance to cold due to reduced metabolic rate. Step 3: This is because thyroid hormones help regulate body temperature. Step 4: Bulging or protruding eyes (choice B) is a symptom of hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism. Step 5: Rapid heartbeat (choice C) is also a symptom of hyperthyroidism. Step 6: Normal menstrual periods (choice D) can occur in hypothyroidism but are not a defining symptom.
Question 2 of 5
One way for a nursing assistant to make a positive first impression at a job interview is to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A - Bathe Rationale: 1. Personal hygiene is essential for creating a positive first impression. 2. Being clean and well-groomed shows professionalism and respect for the interview. 3. It demonstrates the candidate's attention to detail and commitment to personal care. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B. Using deodorant and brushing teeth are important but not sufficient on their own. C. Perfume/cologne can be overwhelming and may not be well-received by all interviewers. D. Smoking before the interview can leave a negative odor and is not a healthy coping mechanism.
Question 3 of 5
Subacute care is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because subacute care is designed for individuals who require services that are less intensive than acute care but more comprehensive than long-term care. Subacute care typically involves rehabilitation services and medical monitoring for patients recovering from an acute illness or surgery. Choice A is incorrect because subacute care is typically provided in a healthcare facility rather than in a home setting. Choice B is incorrect as subacute care is not specifically targeted towards individuals who are developmentally disabled. Choice D is incorrect as subacute care is not exclusively focused on elderly patients who are dying but rather on individuals who require specialized care for a limited period of time.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is true of body language?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Smiling is a part of body language. Body language includes nonverbal cues like facial expressions, gestures, and posture. Smiling is a universal gesture that conveys friendliness and approachability. It is a key component of body language as it can influence how others perceive us. A: Body language is not a type of verbal communication but a nonverbal form of expression. C: Body language is a crucial part of communication as it can convey emotions and intentions effectively. D: Body language can be both conscious and unconscious, depending on the situation. It is not always a deliberate act.
Question 5 of 5
Privacy concerning sexual situations is vital in facilities because
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because aging residents have the right to express their sexuality in a safe and respectful manner. This acknowledges their autonomy and emotional well-being. Choice A is incorrect as not all living environments guarantee privacy. Choice C is incorrect as it generalizes that all sexual expressions in the elderly are inappropriate. Choice D is incorrect as intimacy is not limited to young people and is a natural part of human experience regardless of age.